After the Confusion of Languages at Babel, Shemâs son Arphaxad and his descendants, who still spoke the original language, probably Hebrew or Aramaic, populated most of the Middle East: Israel, Arabia, Iraq, Jordan, Nth-Africa Syria, Yemen and Oman.
- 1921 BC â God calls Abram out of the land of his nativity, (âUr of the Chaldeesâ Ge 11:28).
- 1897 BC â Godâs seal of the Abrahamic Covenant (Ge 17:7).
- 1871 BC Sacrifice of Isaac (Ge 22:2)
- 1836 BC Birth of Esau & Jacob(Ge 25:25-26)
- 1715 BC Joseph stands before Pharaoh (aged 30) & before 7 years of plenty. (Ge 41:14)
- 1706 BC After 2 years of famine, (5y still remaining), Jacob being 130 y of age, went down to Egypt with his whole family tribe (at that time, Joseph was 39) Ge 47:1
- 1571 BC birth of Moses.(Ex 2:2-10)
- 2513 BC Exodus (Ex 12:31)
- 1012 BC Start of the 1st Temple
- 1004 BC Dedication of the Temple by Solomon â The âGlory of Godâ fills the Temple (2Ch 5:14)
- 597 BC Second captivity to Babylon. Jehoiachin (2Ki 24:8-16) and Daniel (Da 1:1-6) taken captive
- 593 BC The âGlory of Godâ departs from the Temple. (Eze 10.18[xv])
- 586 BC Jerusalem besieged 18 month, from late 588 or early 587 & ended with the destruction of Jerusalem and the 1st Temple by Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BC.
- 445 Nisan 1st BC, Artaxerxes Longimanus gives decree to rebuild Jerusalem. (Dan 9:25)
- 4BC Jesus born
- 32 AD Jesus died on Nisan 14th 32 AD at 3 PM. It is an astronomical fact that that day fell on a Thursday. After the âlast Supperâ, Jesus was arrested in the Garden at night, taken to Caiaphas, the high priest. Sham trial before Sanhedrin, false witnesses around mid-night, condemned Christ to death before dawn. Jesus crucified at 9 am, darkness from noon till 3pm.  Jesus died at 3pm.  Buried on Thursday before sunset 14 Nisan AD 32, counting as âday 1â in the grave.  Note: It was at that precise spot of the cross, where, during Abrahamâs intending sacrificing of his son Isaac (1871BC), God provided a substitutionary Ram for Abraham.
- 70 AD The Romans (Titus) levelled Jerusalem and the 2nd Temple to the ground (Mt 24:2; Lu 21:6, 23:27-31)
- 14 May 1948 David Ben-Gurion, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel.
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The following wars and campaigns highlight the ever increasing Antisemitism and hatred against the existence of the Jewish state that will only end on the Day of the Lord, when He stands on the Mount of Olives to rescue Israel. (Zec 14:4) and âin flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not Godâ (2Th 1:8).
- 15 May 1948 the âWar of Independenceâ.
- 1956 âSuez-Sinai Campaignâ.
- 1967 âSix-Day Warâ.
- 1967-1970 âWar of Attritionâ.
- 1972 Operation âIsotope Raidâ on Hijacked Sabena Airliner.
- 1973 Operation âSpring of Youthâ IDF Raid on PLO in Beirut.
- 1973 âYom Kippur Warâ.
- 1976 âEntebbe Rescueâ.
- 1978 âOperation Litaniâ.
- 1981 âOperation Operaâ Raid on Iraqi Nuclear Reactor.
- 1982-85 First âLebanon Warâ, Operation Peace for Galilee.
- 1987-1993 First Intifada.
- 2002 Operation âDefensive Shieldâ.
- 2000-2005 âPalestinian Warâ (Al-Aqsa/Second Intifada).
- 2006 Second âLebanese Warâ.
- 2008-2009 âOperation Cast Leadâ
- 2012 Operation âPillar of Defenceâ.
- 2014 Operation âProtective Edgeâ.
- 2021 Operation âGuardian of Wallsâ.
- 2022 Operation âBreaking Dawnâ.
- 2023 Operation âShield and Arrowâ.
- 2023 Oct 2, 2023 â Present. The âIsrael-Hamas Warâ, Operation Iron Swordâ.